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Opel Kadett E1984-1991 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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Opel Kadett E + 1. The maintenance instruction + 2. Weekly checks and service in a way - 3. Maintenance service + 3.1. Maintenance service of cars with petrol engines - 3.2. Maintenance service of cars with diesel engines 3.2.1. Operational materials and liquids 3.2.2. Refuelling capacities - 3.2.3. Periodicity of service + 3.2.3.1. Each 400 km + 3.2.3.2. Each 7 500 km - 3.2.3.3. Each 15 000 km or 12 months 3.2.3.3.1. Check and adjustment of turns of idling 3.2.3.3.2. Check and adjustment of limiting turns of the engine 3.2.3.3.3. Replacement of a fuel filtering element 3.2.3.3.4. Check подтеканий liquids 3.2.3.3.5. Replacement of a filtering element of the air filter (diesel engines 16D, 16DA) 3.2.3.3.6. Check drivers belts (diesel engines 16D and 16DA) 3.2.3.3.7. Check of density of a cooling liquid (diesel engines 16D and 16DA) 3.2.3.3.8. Check of a condition and a tension of a gear belt 3.2.3.3.9. Replacement of candles накаливания 3.2.3.3.10. Replacement of a cooling liquid + 4. The engine + 5. System of cooling, heating and ventilation + 6. Fuel and exhaust systems + 7. Start and gymnastics system + 8. Ignition system + 9. Coupling + 10. Transmissions and power shafts + 11. Brake system + 12. A suspension bracket and a steering + 13. A body + 14. Electric schemes 
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3.2.3.3. Each 15 000 km or 12 months
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| THE GENERAL DATA |
The prevention
DIESEL ENGINES 16D AND 16DA EARLY RELEASE
The screw of adjustment of turns of idling of the diesel engine 16D
| The screw of adjustment of turns of idling of the diesel engine 16D (it is specified by an arrow) is located on ТНВД. |
Adjustment of turns of idling of the diesel engine 16D
The basic difficulty at adjustment of turns of idling is measurement of turns which on the diesel engine is carried out by special tachometres which are sensitive to passage of a certain label on a pulley of a cranked shaft. However such devices very expensive.
To measure turns it is possible in more simple way on in advance known parity between speed of the car and number of turns of the engine on any transfer. For this purpose it is necessary to lift forward wheels, having blocked back and to tighten a manual brake. The speedometer error, especially on small speeds on which idling turns are measured, should not be considerable.
The third way consists in application of the stroboscope connected to system of ignition of the carburettor engine of other car. Put small to risk on a pulley of a cranked shaft of the diesel engine, start the carburettor engine and direct stroboscope light on this label. Turns of the carburettor engine should be thus known. If turns of the diesel engine and the carburettor engine coincide, or differ twice in the smaller or big party the shined label should remain motionless. Therefore at such measurements it is necessary to adhere to common sense.
In need of adjustment for simplification of access remove a nozzle of the air filter. Release a counternut of the adjusting screw and rotate the screw clockwise to increase turns, or counter-clockwise, to reduce. Upon termination of adjustment tighten a counternut, keeping the screw from проворачивания. Establish nozzles.
DIESEL ENGINES 16DA LATE RELEASE
ТНВД type Bosch VE
The prevention
Procedure of adjustment of turns of idling on diesel engines with such ТНВД differs from described above. The pump of this kind can be distinguished on the vertical screw in its forward part. On this pump it is forbidden to break adjustment of the restrictive screw of a control lever by turns of the diesel engine. The arrangement of screws is specified in drawing.
Arrangement of screws on ТНВД type Bosch VE (diesel engines 16DA late release and 17D)
| 1 – the screw of adjustment of turns of idling, 2 – the restrictive screw of a control lever turns of the diesel engine (not to touch), 3 – the screw of adjustment of limiting turns |
| PERFORMANCE ORDER | ||
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ТНВД type Lucas/CAV
Arrangement of screws on ТНВД type Lucas/CAV (diesel engines 16DA late release and 17D)
| 1 – the restrictive screw of adjustment of turns of idling, 2 – plastic заглушка, 3 – the restrictive screw of a control lever turns of the diesel engine (not to touch), |
4 – the screw of adjustment of limiting turns, 5 – a plate with instructions of the data on installation of the moment of injection of fuel |
Idling turns on diesel engines with ТНВД of this kind are regulated by rotation of the restrictive screw 1. The screw of a control lever which is closed plastic заглушкой, is forbidden to touch.
Measure idling turns. At adjustment it is recommended to apply the ways stated above.
In need of adjustment release a counternut of the adjusting screw, and rotating the screw, establish idling turns. Upon termination of adjustment tighten a counternut, keeping the screw from проворачивания.
DIESEL ENGINES 17DR AND 17DTL
ТНВД type Bosch VE
Starting arrangement TNVD of type Bosch VE (diesel engines 17DR)
| The starting arrangement is specified by an arrow. |
Backlash between the lever of a drive and a blooming collar of a cable of a drive of the starting arrangement (ТНВД type Bosch VE, diesel engines 17DR)
| Arrows specify a backlash on the cold engine. |
1 – a collar, 2 – the drive lever |
Adjusting screws of idling on ТНВД type Bosch VE (diesel engines 17DR)
| 1 – the adjusting screw of idling for the cold engine, | 2 – the adjusting screw of idling for the heated-up engine |
ТНВД type Bosch VE, established on these diesel engines, are equipped with the starting arrangement with a vacuum drive which provides increase of turns of idling at temperature more low 20 ° S.Poetomu idling turns are regulated twice, – on cold and on the heated-up engine.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER | ||||
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ТНВД type Lucas/CAV
As well as ТНВД type Bosch VE, ТНВД type Lucas/CAV also it is equipped by the starting arrangement with a vacuum drive which provides increase of turns of idling at temperature more low 20 ° S.Poetomu, idling turns also are regulated twice, – on cold and on the heated-up engine.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER | |||
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